Non-Abelian Gauge Structure from Coherence-Gated Internal Symmetries: A Projection Mechanism and a Kernel-to-Coupling Map

Andrew Morton · Published · AIP Advances (2026) · Conditional gauge geometry

A coherent, protected internal sector supports a gauge-covariant non-Abelian connection and curvature construction under stated domain assumptions.

Current program context

The deposited abstract is reproduced unchanged. The Action-Level and UV Matching papers provide the current treatment of coupling normalization, including independent source strengths and the conditions required for complete factorization.

Abstract

We present an effective-theory framework showing that, on a coherent domain Ω_coh where a stable rank-2 internal sector exists as a smooth bundle, the local freedom to choose an orthonormal frame induces an SU(2) gauge structure in the Wilczek–Zee sense. The analysis is explicitly conditional: we do not derive the dynamical origin of the coherence field Φ nor of the rank-2 sector, but characterize the geometric and response-theoretic consequences once a smooth rank-2 projector P_Φ(x) is given on Ω_coh. The induced connection obeys the standard inhomogeneous transformation law, yields the covariant derivative and Yang–Mills curvature on Ω_coh, and admits the projector identity F_μν = −iW†[∂_μP_Φ, ∂_νP_Φ]W (with an explicit nonzero-curvature example). We formalize “coherence gating” as a strict restriction of the domain of definition—a domain-of-validity principle rather than a claim that physical decoherence is sharp—so gauge observables are defined on Ω_coh and are not assumed to extend across ∂Ω_coh, avoiding the gauge-noncovariance that would result from multiplying a connection by a nonconstant coherence weight. Beyond this kinematic structure, we provide a response-theoretic kernel-to-normalization interface in a quadratic two-leg benchmark: Schur-complement elimination of heavy locking modes yields a dimensionless projected response fraction ω_eff (benchmark ω_eff ≃ 0.296), and the matching-scale inverse coupling is fixed by g⁻²(Λ) = ω_eff/τ₀, where τ₀ > 0 is the coherent-domain stiffness defined via auxiliary two-form (first-order) elimination. In isotropic embeddings τ₀ = τ_sus/(κf_T) with f_T = 2/3; more generally f_T is a computable trace ratio determined by the microscopic (possibly anisotropic) response kernel.

Scope

The construction assumes a coherent domain and a smooth, protected two-dimensional internal sector. It establishes the stated connection and curvature identities within that domain.

Paper and supporting files

A companion Jupyter notebook for the gauge-geometry and quadratic-response benchmark is included in the Zenodo deposit.

Read the current paper and supporting files on Zenodo

Read the journal publication in AIP Advances

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Abstract checked 28 August 2026 · v6 · public release 20 March 2026.